Sunday, January 29, 2023

Nouns (Number)

Nouns : Number
(Singular and Plural)

There are nouns which mean one person, place, animal or thing. The noun meaning 'one' is called singular. The nouns meaning more than one are called plural.

Countable nouns can be plural but uncountable nouns cannot be.

Examples
SingularPlural
boyboys
penpens
glassglasses
babybabies

How to form the Plural of the Nouns
By adding 's' at the end
SingularPlural
treetrees
tabletables
dogdogs
vanvans
chairchairs
penpens
batbats
goatgoats

By adding 'es' at the end with the words ending in -o, -s, -z, -x, -sh and -ch
SingularPlural
matchmatches
boxboxes
dishdishes
bushbushes
dressdresses
busbuses
tomatotomatoes
bunchbunches

We make the plural number of nouns that end in a vowel +y by adding -s
SingularPlural
boyboys
daydays
monkeymonkeys
donkeydonkeys
toytoys

We make the plural number of nouns ending in a consonant + y by putting i in place of y and adding -es
SingularPlural
citycities
babybabies
ponyponies
fairyfairies
lilylilies
familyfamilies

Here f and fe are changed into ves to change the singular into plural
SingularPlural
halfhalves
knifeknives
thiefthieves
calfcalves
wolfwolves
wifewives

In some words, one vowel or vowels are changed to make plural from singular form
SingularPlural
manmen
womanwomen
mousemice
toothteeth
footfeet
childchildren
goosegeese
oxoxen

Some plural nouns are the same as their singular forms
SingularPlural
deerdeer
sheepsheep
hairhair
fishfish

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